[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.ozpluto.sk\/historicke-fakty-automobiloveho-priemyslu\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.ozpluto.sk\/historicke-fakty-automobiloveho-priemyslu\/","headline":"Historick\u00e9 fakty automobilov\u00e9ho priemyslu","name":"Historick\u00e9 fakty automobilov\u00e9ho priemyslu","description":"1. Prv\u00fd automobil na svete vyvinul Carl Benz v roku 1885. Najvy\u0161\u0161ia maxim\u00e1lna r\u00fdchlos\u0165 prv\u00e9ho motorov\u00e9ho vozidla bola 16 kilometrov za hodinu. Mal jednovalcov\u00fd \u0161tvortaktn\u00fd motor in\u0161talovan\u00fd vodorovne na \u0161peci\u00e1lne navrhnutom podvozku. To vozidlo bolo zn\u00e1me ako Benz Patent Motorwagen. 2. V roku 1908 sa model T vyvinut\u00fd Henrym Fordom stal prv\u00fdm autom dostupn\u00fdm pre.","datePublished":"2019-11-09","dateModified":"2024-02-20","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.ozpluto.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.ozpluto.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/087c2e57f451bc02fa8017914855d7c40cf6c7d5dc1637b868e007adc26322d1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/087c2e57f451bc02fa8017914855d7c40cf6c7d5dc1637b868e007adc26322d1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"ozpluto.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.ozpluto.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a305786_w16770_t1567240005.png","url":"https:\/\/www.ozpluto.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a305786_w16770_t1567240005.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.ozpluto.sk\/historicke-fakty-automobiloveho-priemyslu\/","about":["Auto moto"],"wordCount":331,"articleBody":"1. Prv\u00fd automobil na svete vyvinul Carl Benz v roku 1885. Najvy\u0161\u0161ia maxim\u00e1lna r\u00fdchlos\u0165 prv\u00e9ho motorov\u00e9ho vozidla bola 16 kilometrov za hodinu. Mal jednovalcov\u00fd \u0161tvortaktn\u00fd motor in\u0161talovan\u00fd vodorovne na \u0161peci\u00e1lne navrhnutom podvozku. To vozidlo bolo zn\u00e1me ako Benz Patent Motorwagen.2. V roku 1908 sa model T vyvinut\u00fd Henrym Fordom stal prv\u00fdm autom dostupn\u00fdm pre be\u017en\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed. Bolo lacn\u00e9 auto na vtedaj\u0161ie modely a\u00a0r\u00fdchlo si z\u00edskalo na popularite. Cena automobilu sa pohybovala okolo 850 dol\u00e1rov v roku 1908 a\u00a0z\u00e1vratn\u00fdch 260 dol\u00e1rov v roku 1925 (zn\u00ed\u017eenie n\u00e1kladov na automobil bolo sp\u00f4soben\u00e9 hlavne vyn\u00e1lezom mont\u00e1\u017enej linky a\u00a0r\u00fdchlej\u0161ou mechaniz\u00e1ciou a\u00a0odbornos\u0165ou po\u010das v\u00fdroby).\u00a03. Prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t v Amerike a na svete: 5. augusta 1914 sa na rohu Euclid Avenue a East 105th Street v Clevelande v \u0161t\u00e1te Ohio, umiestnil prv\u00fd elektrick\u00fd dopravn\u00fd sign\u00e1l na svete. V roku 1911 v Michigane; prv\u00e9 znamenie neodbo\u010dujte v\u013eavo. Elektrick\u00e9 sign\u00e1ly pri riaden\u00ed dopravy si z\u00edskali ve\u013emi r\u00fdchlo popularitu a\u00a0boli uveden\u00e9 pre trh v Buffale v New Yorku v roku 1916. \u010eal\u0161\u00ed zn\u00e1my fakt je \u017ee, sa \u013eavostrann\u00e1 jazda v\u00a0Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch americk\u00fdch stala v roku 1908 \u0161tandardom automobilovej dopravy.\u00a04. Prv\u00e9 vozidlo s vlastn\u00fdm pohonom – Cugnot Fardier – vyrobil Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot v roku 1769. I\u0161lo o parn\u00fa trojkolku.\u00a05. Prv\u00fd motor na svete – Pyr\u00e9olophore – pravdepodobne postavil Nicephore Niepce v roku 1807. Vyn\u00e1lezcovi sa tie\u017e pripisuje vyn\u00e1lez fotografie.\u00a06. Carl Benz po\u017eiadal o patent na svoje \u201evozidlo poh\u00e1\u0148an\u00e9 plynov\u00fdm motorom\u201c 29. janu\u00e1ra 1886. Patentov\u00fa prihl\u00e1\u0161ku s \u010d\u00edslom DRP – 37435 mo\u017eno ozna\u010di\u0165 aj ako rodn\u00fd list automobilu. Patentov\u00e1 prihl\u00e1\u0161ka bola zaregistrovan\u00e1 na nemeckom cis\u00e1rskom patentovom \u00farade v Berl\u00edne.\u00a07. Prv\u00fa dia\u013ekov\u00fa cestu na svete (z Mannheimu v ju\u017enom Nemecku do Pforzheimu) v hist\u00f3rii automobilu uskuto\u010dnila Bertha Benz (man\u017eelka Carl Benz) a jej dvaja synovia v auguste 1888.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.8\/5 - (5 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Historick\u00e9 fakty automobilov\u00e9ho priemyslu","item":"https:\/\/www.ozpluto.sk\/historicke-fakty-automobiloveho-priemyslu\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]